top of page

RATYBOR’S WAY: SOME SPATIAL ASPECTS OF THE LIFE
OF PEREIASLAV BOYAR

Olena Kolybenko

Candidate of Historical Sciences (PhD), Assistant Professor, Senior Researcher of the Museum of Forestry History Research Branch «Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of the Middle Nadnipryashina», National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve «Pereiaslav», Pereiaslav, Ukraine

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-5417

E-mail: olenkakolybenko@gmail.com

Oleksandr Kolybenko

Candidate of Historical Sciences (PhD), Professor, Deputy General Director for Scientific and Methodological Work, National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve «Pereiaslav», Pereiaslav, Ukraine

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8616-9074

E-mail: kolybenko@gmail.com

Keywords: boyar Ratybor, Pereiaslavl of Rus’, Volodymyr Monomakh, time, space, military campaigns, route, distance.

Abstract

The article deals with temporal and spatial aspects of life and work of the most famous Pereiaslavl boyar Ratybor. According to anthroponymic research, he was from the Slavic lands on the coast of the Baltic Sea and was the grandson of the Prince Ratybor of the Bodrichs. He arrived in Rus’ as a result of the campaign of the Great Prince of Kyiv, Yaroslav Volodymyrovych when he was very young. He grew up in the family of Yaroslav together with his children. Having princely, but not Rus’ origin, Ratybor started to play a leading role in the druzhyna of princes Iziaslav Yaroslavych and Vsevolod Yaroslavych from a young age. Then he also played a leading role in the druzhyna of Volodymyr Vsevolodovych Monomakh where he improved his skills as a military leader and diplomat, a participant in numerous campaigns against the Cumans and other rival princes of Monomakh. At the end of his long life, he became the Kyiv tysyatsky – the highest boyar position in Rus’. During the period of his life, Ratybor took part in a significant number of campaigns and movements both on the territory of Rus’ and abroad which allowed making an attempt of their spatial analysis

References

  1. Alforov, O. A. (2012). Novi sfrahistychni dani pro Tmutarakanskoho posadnyka Ratybora (za materialamy kolektsii O. Sheremetieva) [New sphragistic data about the Tmutarakan official Ratibor (based on materials from the collection of O. Sheremetyev)]. Proceedings from: ІІ Mezhdunarodniy Numizmaticheskiy Simpozium «PriPONTijskij menjala: den'gi mestnogo rynka» – The first International Numismatic Symposium «PryPONTiysky menyala: money of the local market». (pp. 9–11). Sevastopol [in Ukrainian].

  2. Holovko, O. B. (2021). Rus i Polshcha v mizhnarodnomu zhytti Yevropy (ХІ – persha polovyna ХІІІ st.) [Russ and Poland in the international life of Europe (10th – first half of the 13th century)]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

  3. Lihachev, D. S., Dmitriev, L. A., Alekseev A. A., & Ponyrko, N. V. (Ed.) Zhitie Feodosija Pecherskogo [Life of Theodosius of the Caves]. Biblioteka literatury Drevnej Rusi – Library of Literature of Ancient Russia. (Vols. 1: ХІ–XII veka). URL: http://lib.pushkinskijdom.ru/
    Default.aspx?tabid=4872 [in Russian].

  4. Kolybenko, O., Kolybenko, O. (2017). «Vysli» monety vid boiaryna Ratybora [«Vysli» coins from the boyar Ratibor]. Ruthenica, 14, 157–174 [in Ukrainian].

  5. Kolybenko, O. V., Kolybenko, Ol. V. (2020). Peperit – vitae – mortem: chas ta prostir pereiaslavskoho kniazia [Peperit – vitae – mortem: time and space of the Prince of Pereyaslav]. Prostir v istorychnykh doslidzhenniakh – Space in Historical Research, 1, 45–52 [in Ukrainian].

  6. Mavrodin, V. V. (2002). Ocherki istorii Levoberezhnoj Ukrainy (s drevnejshih vremen do vtoroj poloviny ХІV veka) [Essays on the history of the Left-bank Ukraine (from ancient times to the second half of the 14th century)]. Sankt-Peterburg: Nauka,[in Russian].

  7. Nemeckie annaly i hroniki Х–ХІ stoletij [German annals and chronicles of the X-XI centuries] (2012). Moskva: Russkij Fond Sodejstviya Obrazovaniyu i Nauke [in Russian].

  8. Tolochko, P. P. (2007). Tysyackie v Yuzhnoj Rusi [Tysyackie in Southern Russia]. Vostochnaya Evropa v drevnosti i srednevekov'e – Eastern Europe in Antiquity and the Middle Ages. (pp. 261–267). Moskva [in Russian]

Published

2022-10-27

bottom of page