MODELING OF THE ROAD NETWORK IN THE POROSSYA RIVER REGION OF OLD RUS`IAN PERIOD
Artem Borysov
Candidate of Historical Sciences (PhD), Researcher of the Institute of Archaeology NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2322-2277
E-mail: artem_borysov@iananu.org.ua
Keywords: communication network, Gabriel graph, settlement system, archaeology, ancient settlements, Middle Ages, Ross river region (Porossya).
Abstract
The paper reviews the methods of reconstruction of the ancient communication network used in the archeology of Southern Rus`. The main parameters of individual reconstruction projects are briefly described. The history of studying the location of roads in old rus`ian Porossya given. The essence and sequence of the road network modeling process in the region are described. The application of the Gabriel graph is described. The theoretical basis of the analysis of the settlement system on the basis of the reconstructed network of roads is described.
References
-
Andrіevskіy, M. A. (1882). Perepetovskoe pole (razyskanіe v oblasti lѣtopisnoy topografіi, s «prilozhenіem» karty) [Perepetovskoe field (research in the field of annalistic topography using a map]. Kіevskaya Starina, 9, 436–456 [in Russian].
-
Afanas'yev, G. E. (1990). Topologicheskoe issledovanie stepeni dostupnosti saltovo-mayatskikh gorodishch. [Topological Study of the Accessibility Degree of Saltovo-Mayatsky Settlements]. Problemy izucheniya drevnikh poseleniy v arkheologii. (pp. 86–98). Moskva [in Russian].
-
Borysov, A. V. (2020). Variabelnist poselenskykh struktur davnoruskoho chasu u litopysnomu Porossi [Variability of the Settlements of Old Rus Period in the Ros River Basin (Porossya)]. Arkheolohiia i davnia istoriia Ukrainy, 2 (35), 76–84 [in Ukrainian] https://doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2020.02.03.
-
Vovkodav, S. М. (2007). Metodyka modeliuvannia davnikh komunikatsiinykh merezh shliakhom HIS-analizu [The methods of modelling of early communication networks by GIS-analysis]. Naukovi zapysky z ukrainskoi istorii, 19, 76–82 [in Ukrainian].
-
Vovkodav, S. M. (2009). Metody GIS-modelirovaniya kommunikatsionnykh setey sistem zaseleniya [Methods of GIS-modeling of communication networks of settlement systems.]. Arkheologicheskie pamyatniki Vostochnoy Evropy: Mezhvuzovskiy sbornik trudov, 13, 238–241 [in Russian].
-
Dmitrievskiy, Yu. D. (1988). Pokazateli sistem rasseleniya [Settlement system indicators]. Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo Geograficheskogo obshchestva, 120 (3), 209–214 [in Russian].
-
Manigda, O. V. (2012). Rekonstruktsiya blizhayshikh kommunikatsiy drevnerusskikh pamyatnikov v mikroregione Khotinskoy vozvyshennosti s pomoshch'yu modulya Spatial Analyst. Arkheologiya i geoinformatika, 7. URL: https://www.archaeolog.ru/
media/periodicals/agis/AGIS-1/Afanasjev/page1.html [in Russian]. -
Medvedkov, Yu. V. (1968). Topologicheskiy analiz setey naselennykh mest [Topological analysis of networks of settlements]. Voprosy geografii. Matematika v ekonomicheskoy geografii, 77, 159–167 [in Russian].
-
Pletneva, S. A. (1975). Polovetskaya zemlya [Polovtsian land]. Drevnerusskie knyazhestva X-XIII vv. (pp. 260–300). Moskva: Nauka [in Russian].
-
Tomashevskyi, A. P. (1993). Naselennia Skhidnoi Volyni V–XIII st. n. e. (Systema zaselennia, ekolohiia, hospodarstvo) [The population of Eastern Volhyn V–XIII centuries (settlement system, ecology, economy)]. Candidate’s thesis. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
-
Boudane, F., & Berrichi, A. (2020). Gabriel graph-based connectivity and density for internal validity of clustering. Progress in Artificial Intelligence, 9 (3), 221–238. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13748-020-00209-z.
-
Gabriel, K. R., & Sokal, R. R. (1969). A New Statistical Approach to Geographic Variation Analysis. Systematic Biology, 18 (3), 259–278. https://doi.org/10.2307/2412323.
-
Groenhuijzen, M. R., & Verhagen, P. (2017). Comparing network construction techniques in the context of local transport networks in the Dutch part of the Roman limes. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 15, 235–251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.07.024.
-
Hclust: Hierarchical Clustering. Stats (version 3.2.1) \textbar R Документація. URL: https://www.rdocumentation.org/packages/stats/versions/3.2.1/topics/hclust.
-
Jiménez-Badillo, D. (2012). Relative Neighbourhood Networks for Archaeological Analysis. Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology (CAA). Proceedings of the 39th International Conference, Beijing, April 12–16, 370–380. URL: https://proceedings.caaconference.org/paper/42_jimenez-badillo_caa2011/
-
Liotta, G. (1996). Low Degree Algorithms for Computing and Checking Gabriel Graphs. (Extended Abstract). BROWN UNIV PROVIDENCE RI. URL: https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA318637.
-
Matula, D. W., & Sokal, R. R. (1980). Properties of Gabriel Graphs Relevant to Geographic Variation Research and the Clustering of Points in the Plane. Geographical Analysis, 12 (3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1980.tb00031.x.
Published:
2021-05-27